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Oysters of different sizes sitting on ice.

Oysters of different sizes sitting on ice.

Kent Whitstable, CC 0

Pathway Summary

Anchoring phenomenon lesson

This lesson begins with students measuring the size of oysters from the local area that were harvested in different years. Students graph and analyze the data they collect and examine news headlines about the size and populations of local oysters. Using this information, students construct an initial model to explain why oyster population numbers and sizes are declining over time


Culminating task

Following the Climate Education Pathways base unit, students develop a climate-friendly cookbook. They are asked to reflect on how to share what they learned through the recipes. Each recipe includes background information on why it is climate-friendly and how it contributes to reducing climate impacts. As part of developing their recipes, students also reflect on how they and others in their community can take action and create local climate solutions.

Phenomenon

Oyster shells are getting smaller and populations in the Atlantic Ocean are declining.

Community

The community is in the Boston metropolitan area close to the Charles River and Atlantic Ocean. Historically, fishing and shellfishing have been major industries in the area. The pH of the Atlantic Ocean is decreasing as excess carbon dioxide is emitted into the atmosphere, and oyster populations are declining as a result.

Materials Available

Anchoring phenomenon lesson
Culminating task

Key Features

Coastal
Urban
Community involvement
Family connection

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Declining New England Oyster Population

What is happening to oyster populations in our area, and how is it affecting the community?

Educator Insight
Teacher: Kristin Bergeron

Why I chose this phenomenon

I won a contest where for a whole year, every Friday, I could get up to 2 dozen oysters at this restaurant located near Fenway Park in Boston for only $1 each. Shortly after winning, I then attended the summer workshops for creating my Climate Education Pathways lessons. I wanted to do lessons related to the oceans here near Massachusetts since lots of kids here in Needham go to the Cape for the summer and many are familiar with oysters. Since I had access to SO many oyster shells due to winning the contest, I would go every week and get my oysters and the waitstaff were so kind in helping me package them up and take them home every week. Other customers would hear me explaining what I was doing and would even say "here take mine too for the kids!" I also was able to get lots of different oysters from all over New England so we have samples for the first lesson from ALL over. I was also able to collect the shells for the pH lab too. The manager even said once I get this all finished, to send him pictures of the kids doing the labs for him to share on their Instagram account.

How my students responded

Students were so surprised by how much they could learn from these simple bivalves. They had no idea they had so many organs in common with us and that the ocean chemistry would be so impactful on the health of this species.

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Copyright © 2025 BSCS Science Learning. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).

The development of this material was supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. DRL 2100808. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

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